Hey Marie,
Thank you for your question. I believe that the key phrase here is
"Prior to the last decade". The federal law that has ruled through
the years is the McCarran-Ferguson Act (Public Law 15) passed in
1945. This law exempted insurance from federal antitrust laws to
the extent insurance is regulated by the states. This was a very
astute observation on your part. I believe that I will rework this
question for future students. In the meantime, the answer is still States. Thank you.
Kindest regards,
Jerry Bateman